Skip to content
Fiskemanualen

How to fish for

Atlantic mackerel

Scomber scombrusSourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrell2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Also called (Norwegian names)pirSourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrell2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

The mackerel is a fast-swimming schooling fish that lives in open water, and in Norway it is common from April/May to October.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrell2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Southern and Eastern Norway: common. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Western Norway: common. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Central Norway: common. Common north to the Trondheimsfjord.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Northern Norway: present. Found as far north as Finnmark, but most common from Skagerrak to the Trondheimsfjord.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Found in
Surface and open water
Best season
Jun–Sep
Methods
Lure with a hekle, Black hooks, Trolling, Float fishing
Rules checked
29 September 2026

Getting started

Your first try for Atlantic mackerel

One recommended starting point: lure with a hekle from a boat or from shore. More methods are listed under “How to fish”.

  1. 1. Place and time

  2. 2. Tackle

    Rod and reel
    Light tackle gives the best sport: a light spinning rod and a small spinning reel, preferably in the trout or sea trout class.SourcesFishing tip confirmed by 3 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions3ExperienceFluefiske.infoNyttige tips om makrellfiske4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tipsAll sources on this page
  3. 3. Rig up: multi-hook rig (hekle) with a lure

    1. 1Main line. Line from the reel or the hand line.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions7ExperienceJakt & FiskeFiskertipset: Hvordan fiske makrell effektivt?All sources on this page
    2. 2Hekle (multi-hook rig). Several small hooks on short droppers along the same line.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell7ExperienceJakt & FiskeFiskertipset: Hvordan fiske makrell effektivt?All sources on this page
    3. 3Lure or sinker. At the bottom, as casting weight and to get the hekle down.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell7ExperienceJakt & FiskeFiskertipset: Hvordan fiske makrell effektivt?All sources on this page

    How to assemble it

  4. 4. How to do it

Words you will meet on this page
Dropper:
An extra hook on a short side leader above the pilk or the sinker.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions8ExperienceNormark Norway (elbe.no)Sjøfiske fra båt10Experienceasgeiralvestad.noSlik fisker du torsk, tips og triksAll sources on this page
Hekle (multi-hook rig):
Several small hooks on short droppers along the same line.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell7ExperienceJakt & FiskeFiskertipset: Hvordan fiske makrell effektivt?All sources on this page
Trolling:
Pulling the bait behind the boat at low speed.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions8ExperienceNormark Norway (elbe.no)Sjøfiske fra båt10Experienceasgeiralvestad.noSlik fisker du torsk, tips og triksAll sources on this page

Where

Where to find Atlantic mackerel

Where in the sea Atlantic mackerel livesAtlantic mackerel lives in surface and open water.

In summer in the upper water layers, but the depth varies from day to day.SourcesFishing tip confirmed by 4 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell5OrganisationNorges Jeger- og FiskerforbundMakrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tips9ExperienceFiske365Hvordan fiske makrell – alt om makrellfiskeAll sources on this page Highlighted: surface and open waterSourcesFishing tip confirmed by 3 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions3ExperienceFluefiske.infoNyttige tips om makrellfiske4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tipsAll sources on this page.

How to find it

Along the coast

  • Southern and Eastern NorwayCommon

    Østfold to Agder (the Skagerrak coast)SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

  • Western NorwayCommon

    Rogaland and Vestland, south of StadSourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

  • Central NorwayCommon

    Common north to the Trondheimsfjord.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

  • Northern NorwayPresent

    Found as far north as Finnmark, but most common from Skagerrak to the Trondheimsfjord.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Technique and tackle

How to fish for Atlantic mackerel

From boatFrom shore

Lure with a hekle

Rod and reel
Light tackle gives the best sport: a light spinning rod and a small spinning reel, preferably in the trout or sea trout class.SourcesFishing tip confirmed by 3 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions3ExperienceFluefiske.infoNyttige tips om makrellfiske4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tipsAll sources on this page
From boat

Trolling

Tips

When

Season and time of day

Month by month

  1. JanJanuary: Rarely worthwhile
  2. FebFebruary: Rarely worthwhile
  3. MarMarch: Rarely worthwhile
  4. AprApril: Possible
  5. MayMay: Good, spawning
  6. JunJune: Best, spawning
  7. JulJuly: Best, spawning
  8. AugAugust: Best
  9. SepSeptember: Best
  10. OctOctober: Good
  11. NovNovember: Possible
  12. DecDecember: Rarely worthwhile
BestGoodPossibleRarely worthwhileSpawningSourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this pageSeasonSourcesFishing tip from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrell3ExperienceFluefiske.infoNyttige tips om makrellfiske4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tipsAll sources on this page

The assessment covers the coast as a whole. The season can vary locally, and closed seasons may stop the fishing. See the rules further down.

Time of day

  • Morning: good time
  • Day: not documented as a particularly good time
  • Evening: good time
  • Night: not documented as a particularly good time

Highlighted: documented as a good timeSourcesFishing tip confirmed by 3 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions4ExperienceHooked.noSlik fisker du makrell6ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.netMakrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tips11ExperienceLukic Fishing (Danmark)Fang makrel: Guide til sommerens vildeste kystfiskeriAll sources on this page

Rules

Minimum sizes and closed seasons

Show rules for

Showing rules for the whole coast. Rules that apply to only part of the coast are labelled.Showing rules for Southern and Eastern Norway (Østfold to Agder (the Skagerrak coast)).Showing rules for Western Norway (Rogaland and Vestland, south of Stad).Showing rules for Central Norway (Møre og Romsdal and Trøndelag).Showing rules for Northern Norway (Nordland, Troms and Finnmark).

The rules are translated from Norwegian. Only the Norwegian text and the authorities’ own pages (in Norwegian) are authoritative. Check them before your trip.

Checked 29 September 2026 against Fiskeridirektoratet: Minstemål i fritidsfiske, Fiskeridirektoratet: Freda og delvis freda artar, Fiskeridirektoratet: Generelle reglar, Fiskeridirektoratet: Oslofjorden: tiltak for fritidsfiskere, Lovdata: Forskrift om regulering av fiske i Oslofjorden (FOR-2025-12-19-2889) and Lovdata: Forskrift om forbud mot fiske i gytefelt for torsk (FOR-2019-03-25-321).

Not checked: rules in national parks and other protected areas at sea and local rules adopted by the municipality. The regulations may change, so always check the current rules before your trip.

About the fish

Identification and life history

Freshly caught mackerel photographed from the side against a black background
Photo: Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Identification

  • Spindle-shaped, streamlined body. The back is green or blue, with a series of irregular dark cross bands.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page
  • Small, separate finlets between the dorsal and anal fins and the tail fin.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page
  • Small scales and soft skin.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page

Size

  • Rarely longer than 50 cm or heavier than 1 kg.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrell2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page
  • Can reach up to 65–70 cm and 3.5 kg.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page

Diet

  • Zooplankton such as the copepod raudåte and krill, fish larvae and small fish.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrell2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page

Life history

  • Has no swim bladder and must keep swimming all the time so as not to sink.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page
  • In spring it first appears off the coast and gradually moves into the fjords. Small mackerel largely overwinter in the fjords of Southern Norway, while the large mackerel leaves the coast in autumn.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonmakrellAll sources on this page
  • Prefers water warmer than 6 °C, but tolerates much colder water.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page
  • Becomes sexually mature at about 30 cm and 2–3 years of age. In the North Sea it spawns from mid-May to late July.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page

The stock

  • Since 2010 more mackerel has been caught than ICES has recommended, and the amount and distribution of mackerel have declined significantly over the last ten years.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page
  • The recommended quota for 2026 is 174,357 tonnes. For 2025 it was 576,958 tonnes.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetMakrellAll sources on this page

Experiences

Tips from people who have fished for Atlantic mackerel

From other anglers

Loading tips …

Experiences from readers. They have been read through, but not checked against sources, and do not count towards the source requirement. You will find rules only in the rules section. Tips are shown in the language they were written in, usually Norwegian.

Share an experience

Have you caught Atlantic mackerel? Tell us what worked for you.

Sources

What this page is based on

The numbers in the text refer to the sources below. Fishing tips must be confirmed by at least three independent sources. Read about our source requirements.

  1. 1
    ResearchHavforskningsinstituttet
    Makrell

    Published 18 February 2025 · Read 29 September 2026

  2. 2
    EncyclopediaStore norske leksikon
    makrell

    Per Pethon og Leif Asbjørn Vøllestad · Read 29 September 2026

  3. 3
    ExperienceFluefiske.info
    Nyttige tips om makrellfiske

    Read 29 September 2026

  4. 4
    ExperienceHooked.no
    Slik fisker du makrell

    Published 14 September 2015 · Read 29 September 2026

  5. 5
    OrganisationNorges Jeger- og Fiskerforbund
    Makrell

    Read 29 September 2026

  6. 6
    ExperienceVillmarksbutikken.net
    Makrellfiske fra land – utstyr, sesong og tips

    Read 29 September 2026

  7. 7
    ExperienceJakt & Fiske
    Fiskertipset: Hvordan fiske makrell effektivt?

    Tommy Egra · Published 14 July 2023 · Read 29 September 2026

  8. 8
    ExperienceNormark Norway (elbe.no)
    Sjøfiske fra båt

    Published 20 April 2020 · Read 29 September 2026

  9. 9
    ExperienceFiske365
    Hvordan fiske makrell – alt om makrellfiske

    Read 29 September 2026

  10. 10
    Experienceasgeiralvestad.no
    Slik fisker du torsk, tips og triks

    Asgeir Alvestad · Read 29 September 2026

  11. 11
    ExperienceLukic Fishing (Danmark)
    Fang makrel: Guide til sommerens vildeste kystfiskeri

    Read 29 September 2026

  12. 12
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Minstemål i fritidsfiske

    Read 29 September 2026

  13. 13
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Freda og delvis freda artar

    Read 29 September 2026

  14. 14
  15. 15
  16. 16
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Oslofjorden: tiltak for fritidsfiskere

    Read 29 September 2026

  17. 17
  18. 18
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Generelle reglar

    Read 29 September 2026