Skip to content
Fiskemanualen

How to fish for

Whiting

Merlangius merlangusSourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page

Also called (Norwegian names)kvitingbleikeblekehavets kyllingSourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page

Whiting is a cod-family fish with white flesh, a dark spot at the pectoral fin and a distinctly overbitten mouth.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page

Southern and Eastern Norway: common. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Western Norway: common. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Central Norway: present. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Northern Norway: present. SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Found in
Bottom
Best season
Jan–Dec
Methods
Bait on the bottom
Rules checked
29 September 2026

Getting started

Your first try for whiting

One recommended starting point: bait on the bottom from a boat or from shore. More methods are listed under “How to fish”.

  1. 1. Place and time

  2. 2. Tackle

    Hook
    Not too large hooks. Alvestad uses 1–2/0, and Alt om fiske writes that you do not need to go above 1/0. The hook must be sharp.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtid6ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadHvittingfiske i sommer…All sources on this page
    Attractors
    Colourful beads, rubber tubes or shrimp flies on the rig give more bites. Glow-in-the-dark colours work in deep water.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtid6ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadHvittingfiske i sommer…All sources on this page
    Pliers
    Whiting have many small, sharp teeth. Pliers make it easier to get the hook out.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtidAll sources on this page
  3. 3. Rig up: bait rig with a sinker at the bottom

    1. 1Main line. Line from the reel.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions7Experienceasgeiralvestad.noSlik fisker du torsk, tips og triksAll sources on this page
    2. 2Droppers with bait. Short side leaders with hook and bait above the sinker.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions7Experienceasgeiralvestad.noSlik fisker du torsk, tips og triksAll sources on this page
    3. 3Sinker. At the bottom, keeps the bait down near the seabed.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions7Experienceasgeiralvestad.noSlik fisker du torsk, tips og triksAll sources on this page

    How to assemble it

  4. 4. How to do it

Where

Where to find whiting

Where in the sea whiting livesWhiting lives in bottom, from 10 to 200 metres depth.

Adult whiting are common at 20–200 metres depth (Store norske leksikon), and it is usually a bottom fish from 10 to 200 metres (Institute of Marine Research).SourcesFishing tip from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page Highlighted: bottomSourcesFishing tip from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting3ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadTid for hvitting fiske4ExperienceHooked.noHvordan fiske hvitting – art nummer 8 / 525ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtidAll sources on this page.

How to find it

Along the coast

  • Southern and Eastern NorwayCommon

    Østfold to Agder (the Skagerrak coast)SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

  • Western NorwayCommon

    Rogaland and Vestland, south of StadSourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

  • Central NorwayPresent

    Møre og Romsdal and TrøndelagSourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

  • Northern NorwayPresent

    Nordland, Troms and FinnmarkSourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Technique and tackle

How to fish for whiting

From boatFrom shore

Bait on the bottom

Hook
Not too large hooks. Alvestad uses 1–2/0, and Alt om fiske writes that you do not need to go above 1/0. The hook must be sharp.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtid6ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadHvittingfiske i sommer…All sources on this page
Attractors
Colourful beads, rubber tubes or shrimp flies on the rig give more bites. Glow-in-the-dark colours work in deep water.SourcesTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtid6ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadHvittingfiske i sommer…All sources on this page
Pliers
Whiting have many small, sharp teeth. Pliers make it easier to get the hook out.SourceTackle advice from a source of experience · Applies to all regions5ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtidAll sources on this page

Bait

When

Season and time of day

Month by month

  1. JanJanuary: Good
  2. FebFebruary: Good
  3. MarMarch: Good
  4. AprApril: Good
  5. MayMay: Good
  6. JunJune: Good
  7. JulJuly: Good
  8. AugAugust: Good
  9. SepSeptember: Good
  10. OctOctober: Good
  11. NovNovember: Good
  12. DecDecember: Good
BestGoodPossibleRarely worthwhileSpawningSeasonSourcesFishing tip confirmed by 3 independent sources of experience · Applies to all regions3ExperienceAsgeir AlvestadTid for hvitting fiske4ExperienceHooked.noHvordan fiske hvitting – art nummer 8 / 525ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)Vinter er hvittingtidAll sources on this page

The assessment covers the coast as a whole. The season can vary locally, and closed seasons may stop the fishing. See the rules further down.

Time of day

The time of day is not documented well enough to give advice.

Rules

Minimum sizes and closed seasons

Show rules for

Showing rules for the whole coast. Rules that apply to only part of the coast are labelled.Showing rules for Southern and Eastern Norway (Østfold to Agder (the Skagerrak coast)).Showing rules for Western Norway (Rogaland and Vestland, south of Stad).Showing rules for Central Norway (Møre og Romsdal and Trøndelag).Showing rules for Northern Norway (Nordland, Troms and Finnmark).

The rules are translated from Norwegian. Only the Norwegian text and the authorities’ own pages (in Norwegian) are authoritative. Check them before your trip.

Checked 29 September 2026 against Fiskeridirektoratet: Minstemål i fritidsfiske, Fiskeridirektoratet: Freda og delvis freda artar, Fiskeridirektoratet: Generelle reglar, Fiskeridirektoratet: Oslofjorden: tiltak for fritidsfiskere, Lovdata: Forskrift om regulering av fiske i Oslofjorden (FOR-2025-12-19-2889) and Lovdata: Forskrift om forbud mot fiske i gytefelt for torsk (FOR-2019-03-25-321).

Not checked: rules in national parks and other protected areas at sea and local rules adopted by the municipality. The regulations may change, so always check the current rules before your trip.

About the fish

Identification and life history

A whiting seen from the side against a light background, with a silvery grey side, dark back, three dorsal fins and a dark spot at the pectoral fin
Photo: Ecomare/Oscar Bos, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Identification

  • A dark pigment spot at the base of the pectoral fin. Most individuals have it.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • The mouth has a distinct overbite.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • Small whiting have a tiny barbel. It usually disappears as the fish grows larger, and adults lack it.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • Silvery with a white belly. According to Store norske leksikon it has a dark greenish back and grey sides with a brassy sheen.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • The lateral line is slightly curved.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Size

  • In southern waters the whiting grows to 30–40 cm, and further north it can reach 70 cm. Store norske leksikon gives the largest recorded size as 91.5 cm and over 3 kg, while the Institute of Marine Research gives a maximum of 55 cm and 1.5 kg.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page

Diet

  • The whiting is a typical fish-eater. Its main food is Norway pout, sand eel and herring, but it also takes fry of cod, haddock and whiting, and bottom animals.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page

Life history

  • Usually a bottom fish at 10–200 metres depth, but it also moves up into the water column.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • Becomes sexually mature at around 2–3 years of age, at a length of 25–30 cm.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • The fry live up in the water column, and whiting fry often hide under stinging jellyfish.SourcesFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvitting2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • Found along the whole Norwegian coast, but most common north to Stad.SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

The stock

  • The Red List status in Norway is viable (LC).SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions2EncyclopediaStore norske leksikonhvittingAll sources on this page
  • Whiting is caught in a mixed whitefish fishery aimed at flatfish, in crustacean fisheries and in the fishery for Norway pout (industrial trawl fishery).SourceFact from a specialist source · Applies to all regions1ResearchHavforskningsinstituttetHvittingAll sources on this page

Experiences

Tips from people who have fished for whiting

From other anglers

Loading tips …

Experiences from readers. They have been read through, but not checked against sources, and do not count towards the source requirement. You will find rules only in the rules section. Tips are shown in the language they were written in, usually Norwegian.

Share an experience

Have you caught whiting? Tell us what worked for you.

Sources

What this page is based on

The numbers in the text refer to the sources below. Fishing tips must be confirmed by at least three independent sources. Read about our source requirements.

  1. 1
    ResearchHavforskningsinstituttet
    Hvitting

    Read 29 September 2026

  2. 2
    EncyclopediaStore norske leksikon
    hvitting

    Leif Asbjørn Vøllestad · Read 29 September 2026

  3. 3
    ExperienceAsgeir Alvestad
    Tid for hvitting fiske

    Asgeir Alvestad · Read 29 September 2026

  4. 4
    ExperienceHooked.no
    Hvordan fiske hvitting – art nummer 8 / 52

    Published 18 October 2011 · Read 29 September 2026

  5. 5
    ExperienceAlt om fiske (Klikk.no)
    Vinter er hvittingtid

    Published 21 November 2008 · Read 29 September 2026

  6. 6
    ExperienceAsgeir Alvestad
    Hvittingfiske i sommer…

    Asgeir Alvestad · Read 29 September 2026

  7. 7
    Experienceasgeiralvestad.no
    Slik fisker du torsk, tips og triks

    Asgeir Alvestad · Read 29 September 2026

  8. 8
    OrganisationNorges Jeger- og Fiskerforbund
    Slik får du fisk i saltvann

    Read 29 September 2026

  9. 9
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Minstemål i fritidsfiske

    Read 29 September 2026

  10. 10
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Freda og delvis freda artar

    Read 29 September 2026

  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Oslofjorden: tiltak for fritidsfiskere

    Read 29 September 2026

  14. 14
  15. 15
    AuthorityFiskeridirektoratet
    Generelle reglar

    Read 29 September 2026